I
love the taste of Concord grapes. As a child, I remember eating grapes directly
from the vines. To me, there is no flavor comparison between concord grapes and
store-bought grapes. I especially like concord wine and concord grape pie!
Concord
grapes grown in central Illinois are quite different from most store-bought
grapes. Our native Concord and Niagara grapes
are slip-skin types, which means that the skin easily slips away from the fruit
pulp. Most store grapes are native to Europe
and are called fixed skin varieties because the skin and pulp are all in one.
Here
are some tips for harvesting the best grape. First, make sure your grapes are
ripe before you harvest to assure that the grape is fully sweet.
A grape’s color change is not always the best indication
of ripeness. Most berries change from green to blue, red or white (depending on
the cultivar) as they approach maturity. Many grape cultivars turn a ripe color
before their flavor fully sweetens. When fully ripe, the natural bloom or
whitish coating on the berries will become more noticeable. The color of the
seeds changes from green to brown.
Second,
consider the size and firmness of the berry before
harvest. It's helpful to be familiar with your cultivar's characteristics, but
most grapes should become slightly less firm to the touch.
Finally,
the best way to tell if a grape is ripe is to taste it. Unlike some other
fruits, grapes do not ripen further once cut from the vine. So, be sure the
grapes are ready before you harvest.
Grapes
don't require direct sunlight on the fruits to ripen and develop good color.
Rather, it is the amount of light that reaches the plant's leaves that determines
the quality of the fruit. The leaves create the sugars that move into
the fruit.
Once
you've decided to harvest, you can store
the grapes for about eight weeks. Refrigerators are a good place to store
grapes. A crisper with a damp towel over the top of the fruit is ideal.
If
you have an abundance of grapes, try making them into jellies, jams, juice, or
wine. My family especially likes grape pie. Grape pie is time-consuming to make, but worth every bite!
Here is my recipe from our Kinsel Family Favorites 2009 cookbook.
My son Tyler helping make grape pie in 2000. |
My son Derek helping make grape pie in 2000. |
No comments:
Post a Comment